These premium 5×7″ note cards of Oregon and the Pacific Northwest, are blank inside, feature embossed envelopes, and protective clear sleeve. Purchased individually, note cards are $6.00 each, OR, $5.00 each when purchasing a boxed set of 12. Free shipping for orders of $75.00 or more, otherwise a flat rate of $12.00. Once on the shopping cart page, you can easily add multiples of any greeting cards you’ve already selected. If interested in wholesale purchasing of my Oregon note cards, please CONTACT ME for pricing information. If interested in a print of this image, you can them here: Gallery Page.
Uluhe: Hawaiʻi’s Tangled Fern
The uluhe fern (Dicranopteris linearis) is one of the most recognizable plants of Hawaiʻi’s wet mountain slopes. Known for its sprawling, interwoven fronds, uluhe creates dense thickets that can rise taller than a person, making it both a striking feature of the landscape and a formidable challenge for hikers.
Botanically, uluhe belongs to the Gleicheniaceae family. It thrives in sunny, rain‑rich environments, especially on disturbed ground where trees have been cleared or where lava flows and landslides have opened the canopy. From creeping rhizomes, its forked fronds branch outward in intricate patterns, forming mats that stabilize the soil and help prevent erosion. While its thickets shelter insects and birds, they can also inhibit the regrowth of slower‑growing native trees, earning uluhe a reputation as both protector and obstacle.
For Native Hawaiians, uluhe served as an important material resource. Its fronds were commonly used to line the imu, the underground oven central to traditional feasts, where they provided insulation and moisture for the slow‑cooked food. The wiry stems also made useful bedding and ground cover, creating insulation against dampness, while dried fronds could be burned as kindling. Beyond its practical uses, uluhe held symbolic weight: in chants and poetry, its dense, tangled growth evoked the hardships and entanglements of life, a metaphor for challenges that could only be overcome with persistence.
Today, uluhe remains a defining plant of Hawaiʻi’s mid‑elevation rainforests, especially on windward slopes of Oʻahu, Kauaʻi, and Hawaiʻi Island. Conservationists recognize its dual nature — vital for soil stability yet sometimes problematic when it prevents forest restoration. For those who walk through it, uluhe embodies the resilience of Hawaiʻi’s landscapes, reminding us that beauty often comes entwined with challenge.
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